How I built a gas-powered vacuum cleaner for use in gold prospecting
It was easy. You can do it too

My home-built gas-powered vacuum cleaner for use in gold prospecting One of my many hobbies is recreational gold prospecting. I've been gold panning on my vacations for many years. It's a lot of fun. It's great exercise. I get to do it in really scenic locations. I have even found some gold. Gold likes to collect in cracks and crevasses and really hard to get at nooks and crannies. What is really needed to clean out those pesky cracks and crevasses is a vacuum cleaner. Problem is, where do you plug it in out in the wilderness? Solution, replace the electric motor with a gasoline engine. Now you have a vacuum cleaner that will work anywhere.

As with most of my other equipment, (recirculating sluice, wind turbine, solar panel, telescopes, jet engine, etc., etc.), I decided to try building one myself, rather than just buying one. The tinkering is half the fun after all. Also, you will get a much greater sense of satisfaction and accomplishment when you know it is YOUR home-built equipment that is doing such a good job, and not some store-bought thing.

The original wet/dry vac before modifications The first step in the process is acquiring a small, wet/dry vac cheap. I found one at a yard sale. It was in pretty bad shape. The guy swore it worked though. I didn't really care if it worked or not because I was going to take the electric motor off anyway, but I didn't tell him that. I kept talking him down in price because of how beat-up it was. Eventually I got it for $5.

My leaf blower Now I needed a gas engine. Well I already had a leaf blower. It is engine and blower unit in one. That's half of a vacuum cleaner right there. All I needed to add was a tank and a hose, and the wet dry/vac I just bought had them.

Removing the diffuser I removed the nozzle extension and the intake diffuser from the leaf blower. This turns it into quite a compact unit. They just snap right back on when I need to do lawn work.

Making a top plate for the vacuum I removed the electric motor and blower unit from the wet/dry vac and contemplated how to attach the leaf blower in its place. I cut a disk of plywood that would fit over the top of the wet/dry vac's tank. I put three screws in with their heads sticking up a little for the hold-down clips on the tank to get a grip on.

Making a top plate for the vacuum Then I cut holes in it to accommodate the leaf blower. I not only needed a hole for the leaf blower's air intake, but also holes for various protruding pieces that would otherwise be in the way. I got some thick, adhesive-backed weather stripping at my local home center store and used it to ensure an air-tight seal between the leaf blower and the wood disk.

Click to learn how to meet them

Weather stripping to make a good seal I got some thick, adhesive-backed weather stripping at my local home center store and used it to ensure an air-tight seal between the leaf blower and the wood disk. Caulking would probably work better, but I wanted to be able to remove the blower easily when I needed it for yard work. If you have a leaf blower you are willing to permanently dedicate to this application, then caulking is probably the way to go.

Screws and washers to hold the blower down I used long wood screws and washers to hold the blower down on the wood disk. My model of leaf blower has convenient tabs on the edges to run the screws through. It only takes a couple of minutes and a screwdriver to free it up when I have to use it for yard work.

The finished vacuum cleaner There is the "finished" product. There are a couple of issues that still need ironing out. I need to put handles on it somehow so I can pick it up easily when it is full of dirt. Picking it up by the leaf blower handle isn't going to work. Also, there is no automatic shutdown mechanism when the tank is full like the original electric unit had. I'll just have to keep an eye on the level of material in it. I can't wait to take it out in the field and give it a try.

Note: If you build one of these, I highly recommend you use ear protection while running it. It is very loud and the hose isn't long enough to allow you to get too far away from it.

Click to learn how to meet them

Gold! Gold! How and Where to Prospect for Gold Gold! Gold! How and Where to Prospect for Gold


Recreational Gold Prospecting for Fun & Profit Recreational Gold Prospecting for Fun & Profit


Gold Mining in the 21st Century Gold Mining in the 21st Century


The Weekend Gold Miner
The Weekend Gold Miner


Gold Rushes and Mining Camps of the Early American West
Gold Rushes and Mining Camps of the Early American West


 

[Back to Mike's Homepage]    [Email me]

Other places to visit:

[Mike's telescope workshop]    [Mike's home-built jet engine page]

[Mike's Home-Built Wind Turbine page]    [Mike's Home-Built Solar Panel page]

© Copyright 2008-2021 Michael Davis, All rights reserved.